Handling of components

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Components in production: Definition, types and the importance of workpiece carriers

Introduction

Parts are the fundamental components that are essential in modern manufacturing. They include a variety of components, including CNC parts, turned parts, milled parts, precision parts, bulk parts and set parts. In this article, you will learn more about the different types of parts, their application in the industry and the crucial role of workpiece carriers in the production of high-quality components.

What are components?

The term component parts refers to individual components that are integrated into machines, systems or products. These parts can be made of different materials and are manufactured using various machining processes, such as CNC machining. The aim is to create functional components with specific tasks within a product.

CNC parts are specifically designed for computer-aided manufacturing, which ensures high precision and repeatability. The demand for CNC parts has risen sharply in the industry as companies look for solutions that offer both high quality and fast production times.

The most important types of components

1. CNC parts

CNC parts are characterized by their high precision and efficiency. Computer-controlled machines allow these parts to be manufactured with extremely tight tolerances, making them indispensable for industrial applications.

The use of CNC technology enables companies to react flexibly to market changes and optimize production costs at the same time. The high repeatability ensures that every part produced meets the same high standards.

2. turned parts

Turned parts are produced by turning the workpiece and are ideal for rotationally symmetrical components such as shafts and axles. This method enables cost-efficient and fast production in large quantities, which is particularly advantageous in the automotive industry.

Precision in the production of turned parts minimizes material waste and increases efficiency.

3. milled parts

Milled parts are produced by milling, whereby material is removed from a workpiece. This technique allows the production of complex shapes and geometries that are required in many industries, including mechanical engineering and aerospace.

Milled parts not only offer a high degree of flexibility in design, but also precise surface finishing, which increases the overall quality of the end product.

4. precision parts

Precision parts require extremely high tolerances and surface qualities. They are indispensable in medical technology and aviation, where the highest safety and quality standards apply. The production of such parts requires specialized processes and materials.

The quality of precision parts is crucial for the functionality of complex systems and contributes significantly to safety.

5. bulk goods

Bulk goods comprise loose parts that are transported in large quantities. This method is effective in mass production as it enables cost-efficient production and easy transportation. Bulk goods are often used in fastening technology, e.g. for screws and bolts.

6. set goods

Set pieces refer to parts that need to be assembled in a specific order. This is particularly important in complex assemblies, where precise planning and production are crucial to the assembly process.

Set goods are often found in the automotive and electronics industries, where the cooperation of components is crucial.

The importance of workpiece carriers in parts production

Workpiece carriers are essential for the precise machining of parts. They secure the workpieces during the entire machining process and minimize movements and vibrations. This not only improves the surface quality, but also reduces the likelihood of errors.

In CNC machining, workpiece carriers ensure that the workpieces remain in a constant position, which is crucial for the quality and precision of the manufactured parts. The use of workpiece carriers increases efficiency in automated production lines, resulting in lower production costs.

Conclusion

Overall, parts are the building blocks of any machine or system, and their precise production is crucial for functionality in industry. The different types of parts, from CNC parts to turned and milled parts to precision parts, bulk goods and set goods, demonstrate the complexity of manufacturing. Workpiece carriers play a central role here by ensuring machining quality and making the entire manufacturing process more efficient.

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